Keep Pests Out of Your Home This Winter

As the temperature drops and we settle into winter, our homes become even more inviting—not just for us but for unwanted pests looking for shelter from the cold. Keeping these critters out of your house can be a challenge, especially when it’s cold outside. Fortunately, there are practical steps you can take to keep pests at bay this winter. Here are some tried-and-true strategies to help you keep your home pest-free.

1. Seal Entry Points

The first and most crucial step to keeping pests out is sealing off entry points. Small cracks, gaps around windows and doors, or any other openings in your home’s exterior are like open invitations for pests to come in.

• Inspect for gaps: Carefully check the perimeter of your home, including areas around doors, windows, and the foundation. Rodents can squeeze through a hole as small as a dime, so even minor cracks or holes should be filled.
• Use caulk and steel wool: Fill small holes with caulk, but for larger gaps (especially those near the foundation), use steel wool as it’s difficult for rodents to chew through.
• Weather-stripping: Doors and windows are common entry points. Adding weather-stripping not only seals these points but also helps with insulation, keeping your home warmer and more energy-efficient.

2. Keep Your Home Clean and Clutter-Free

Pests love cluttered spaces and any easily accessible food. By keeping a clean home, you can make it less appealing for them to stay.

• Store food properly: Make sure all food is sealed in airtight containers, especially in the pantry. Pests like mice and cockroaches are especially attracted to crumbs and open food containers.
• Take out the garbage regularly: Trash is a major attraction for pests, especially if it includes food scraps. Use a garbage can with a tight-fitting lid and take out the trash regularly.
• Declutter areas: Areas like basements, garages, and storage rooms often go unchecked, making them perfect hiding places for pests. Regularly declutter these spaces to limit nesting options.

3. Store Firewood Away from Your House

Many homeowners use firewood to keep cozy during winter, but storing it too close to the home can lead to an unwanted pest problem. Firewood attracts ants, spiders, and other insects, which can easily make their way inside if it’s stacked against your home.

• Keep a safe distance: Store firewood at least 20 feet away from your home and elevate it off the ground to discourage pests from using it as a hiding spot.
• Use only when necessary: Avoid bringing large quantities of firewood inside at once. Only bring in what you’ll need for a day or two to limit the chances of pests hiding in the logs.

4. Maintain Your Yard

An unkempt yard can attract pests to your property, which can then find their way into your home. Keeping the yard clean and well-maintained creates a less inviting environment for pests.

• Rake and dispose of leaves: Fallen leaves can create a damp environment where pests like to hide. Rake and dispose of leaves regularly to discourage pests.
• Trim shrubs and trees: Overgrown shrubs and tree branches give pests easier access to your home’s exterior. Regularly trim branches, especially those that touch the house, to limit entry points for insects and rodents.
• Clear gutters: Clogged gutters can attract pests like rodents and insects due to the stagnant water and debris. Clean out gutters at the start of winter to prevent them from becoming a pest hotspot.

5. Check for Moisture and Leaks

Many pests, such as cockroaches, silverfish, and rodents, are drawn to moisture. Ensuring your home stays dry and free of leaks can go a long way in preventing a pest infestation.

• Repair leaks: Look for leaky pipes under sinks, in the basement, and around the washing machine or dishwasher. Even a small drip can attract pests.
• Use a dehumidifier: Basements, attics, and crawl spaces are often prone to dampness, which makes them attractive to pests. Using a dehumidifier in these areas can help control moisture levels and keep pests away.
• Fix any drainage issues: Make sure that water drains away from your home’s foundation. Pooling water outside can seep into the home, making it more attractive to pests looking for warmth and hydration.

6. Keep Your Pet’s Food and Waste Managed

Pet food and waste can be a major attractor for pests, from insects to rodents. Managing your pet’s food and litter can go a long way in preventing infestations.

• Store pet food properly: Pet food should be stored in a sealed, airtight container to keep pests out. Try not to leave pet food out overnight, as this can attract nocturnal pests.
• Clean up litter and waste: Regularly cleaning your pet’s litter box and picking up any pet waste in the yard will reduce the chance of pests being attracted to these areas.

7. Set Traps and Deterrents

Sometimes, even with the best preventive measures, pests can find a way inside. In these cases, traps and deterrents can help control their numbers.

• Use humane traps: If you’re dealing with a rodent problem, humane traps allow you to catch and release them far from your home.
• Apply deterrent sprays: Natural deterrents, like peppermint oil for rodents or citrus sprays for ants, can help keep pests away without harsh chemicals. Spraying these near suspected entry points can be a helpful preventive measure.
• Use ultrasonic devices: Ultrasonic pest repellers emit a sound that’s irritating to pests but undetectable to humans and pets. They’re a chemical-free option for deterring rodents and insects.

8. Monitor and Inspect Regularly

The best way to avoid a pest problem is to catch it early. Regular inspections can help you spot signs of pest activity and address it before it becomes a full-blown infestation.

• Look for droppings: Rodent droppings or insect casings are telltale signs that pests are nearby. If you notice these, address the problem promptly.
• Listen for scratching: Rodents are especially active in the winter and may try to nest in your walls or attic. If you hear scratching sounds, it’s worth investigating further.
• Call a professional if necessary: Sometimes, an infestation requires expert help. Don’t hesitate to call a pest control service if the problem persists despite your efforts.

With these strategies, you can make your home a fortress against pests this winter. Staying proactive and keeping your home clean, dry, and sealed can make all the difference. Winter is a time to enjoy the warmth and comfort of home—without sharing it with unwanted visitors!